of communication
among the nations in all over the world. As an international language, English
is very important and has many interrelationships with various aspects of life
owned by human being. In Indonesia, English considered as the first foreign
language and taught formally from elementary school up to the university level.
In English, there are four skills
that should be mastered, they are: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
The reading skill became very important in the education field, students need
to be exercised and trained in order to have a good reading skill.
Reading is also something crucial
and indispensable for the students because the success of their study depends
on the greater part of their ability to read. If their reading skill is poor
they are very likely to fail in their study or at least they will have
difficulty in making progress. On the other hand, if they have a good ability
in reading, they will have a better chance to succeed in their study.
In reading, to comprehend the text
the readers should be able to manage every part of the text, because it is easy
to gain the comprehension in reading when the readers are able to organize the
text. Sometimes, they may find form of pre-questioning and it is important for
them to comprehend a reading text with having knowledge in general view of the
text. Theoretically, pre-questioning itself can build the students’ interest
and motivation before students read the whole text. Moreover, the students can
predict what will be discussed on the text. In line with this study, students
may improve their reading comprehension if they know about pre-questioning and
it is very important to understand about pre-questioning in order to get good
comprehension in reading.
Based on the
explanation above, the writer is interested in finding out the effects of
treatment with pre-questioning and without pre-questioning on students’ reading
comprehension achievement and concluded that the pre-questioning consist of
some questions provided before the students read the whole text. It tends to
build the students’ interest and motivation to read the text.
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